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A Constitutional Essay for Executive Consideration Prefatory Notice This essay serves as the introductory paper to a series examining the constitutional responsibilities of the Presidency arising from the Civil War, Reconstruction, and the continuing duty to faithfully execute the laws of the United States. It is intentionally concise. A comprehensive constitutional memorandum containing expanded legal …

THE PRESIDENCY And The THREE ENDURING CENTERS Of The AMERICAN REPUBLIC Read More »

To: Steve Hilton, Candidate for Governor of California; Mike Netter, Candidate for California State Senate Dear Mr. Hilton and Mr. Netter, I respectfully request the opportunity to meet with you to present what I believe is a practical, strategic, and nationally scalable framework for addressing California’s visible homelessness crisis before the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic …

Offering: A Plausible, Strategic National Plan: Proposal for a Strategic Partnership to Resolve Visible Homelessness Before the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games Read More »

ABOUT THE AUTHOR Ted Hayes is a longtime civic advocate, founder of Justiceville and Dome Village, and has worked for more than four decades on issues involving homelessness, constitutional literacy, Reconstruction history, and civic renewal. The constitutional questions presented in this submission arise from years of independent historical research, public advocacy, and examination of Reconstruction-era …

SUPPORTING MATERIALS Read More »

  READ THIS FIRST — Executive Brief @ https://tedhayes.us/read-1st/ Letter To POTUS and Council/Advisors @ https://tedhayes.us/let-potus/ Letter to the President @ https://tedhayes.us/let-potus/ Presidential Decision Memorandum @ https://tedhayes.us/potmemo/ Executive Counsel Summary@ https://tedhayes.us/ex-summary/ Presidential Constitutional Memorandum @  (the shorter deadline version, not the long manuscript)   READ THIS FIRST — Executive Brief > Letter to Counsel and …

dIRECTORY Read More »

To the President of the United States, the White House Counsel, the Attorney General, and Other Appropriate Executive Branch Officials: The Question Before the President Has the Executive Branch fully examined its continuing constitutional responsibilities under the Reconstruction enactments that remain part of the law of the United States? This submission respectfully asks only that …

READ THIS FIRST — Executive Brief Letter to Counsel and Advisers Letter to the President Presidential Decision Memorandum Read More »

Professor Eastman, I hope you are doing well. As a brief companion to the principal Reconstruction memorandum, I have prepared a one-year Reconstruction Action Calendar covering the period from August 28, 2026, through August 28, 2027 (USA 250). Its purpose is not to replace the memorandum, but simply to organize the major constitutional and historical …

POTUS Calendar Read More »

  This memorandum respectfully presents a constitutional question concerning the present responsibilities of the Executive Branch under Article II of the Constitution of the United States. Its purpose is neither to revisit prior litigation, challenge the constitutional role of the Judiciary, nor advocate new legislation. Rather, it asks whether existing constitutional and statutory responsibilities arising …

PURPOSE STATEMENT Read More »

  The purpose of this memorandum is not to prescribe predetermined constitutional conclusions. Rather, it respectfully recommends that the Executive Branch undertake a careful examination of whether existing Reconstruction law continues to impose responsibilities that have not been fully addressed. Among the principal questions appropriate for executive review are: 1. Constitutional Identity Whether the Executive …

IX. WHAT REMAINS TO BE EXAMINED Read More »

    The following constitutional and statutory authorities are respectfully submitted for review by the President, the White House Counsel, the Attorney General, and other appropriate executive officials in determining the Executive Branch’s continuing responsibilities under the Reconstruction settlement. Constitutional Authorities Article II of the Constitution of the United States Presidential Oath of Office Executive …

APPENDIX A PRINCIPAL CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY AUTHORITIES FOR EXECUTIVE REVIEW Read More »

Every generation inherits both the achievements and the unfinished responsibilities of those who came before. The Reconstruction generation preserved the Union, abolished slavery, adopted new constitutional guarantees, and enacted laws intended to secure a lasting constitutional settlement. Those enactments remain among the most consequential in the Nation’s history. This memorandum respectfully asks whether the Executive …

X. CONCLUSION — A CONSTITUTIONAL OPPORTUNITY Read More »